Care tips
When the hand can no longer manage, the aid has to.
- Clean teeth and fixed dental work at least twice a day.
- Use a fluoride toothpaste to protect the enamel. Particularly suitable are toothpastes containing a combination of amine and stannous fluoride or agents that inhibit plaque.
- Where the mouth is dry, the dentist can recommend moisturising gels or other helpful products.
- Clean the tongue with a tongue scraper – most of the bacteria gather there.
- Electric toothbrushes make things easier, for carers too; the handles of narrow manual brushes can be enlarged with a bicycle grip slipped over them, a tennis ball or special grip pieces.
- Chemical plaque control with rinsing solutions can be a helpful support.
- If normal brushing and controlled spitting out of a rinse are no longer possible, a rinsing solution can be applied to the mucous membrane and teeth with a small cloth.
- Finger tips are suitable for caring for the mucous membrane.
- With patients who tend to clamp down, a small dental prop or cut-to-size bottle corks can be used to help keep the mouth open.
- Two- or three-headed toothbrushes can be helpful; they clean the inner and outer surfaces (and the chewing surface) at the same time.
- Anyone supporting people who wear full or partial dentures should take them out and clean them at least once a day, doing it themselves if necessary. Since a full denture covers the mucous membrane completely and so hinders self-cleaning by tongue and saliva, the gum should be cleaned and massaged once a day with a soft toothbrush.
- Rinse removable dentures under running water after every meal.
- Brush the denture thoroughly twice a day with a special denture brush.
- Toothpastes for dentures contain gentle abrasives that do not roughen the surfaces.
- In addition, a denture cleaner can be used once a day, but it can never replace mechanical cleaning.